Halloween is the spookiest night of the year, when
spirits wander the earth freely and children wander the neighbourhood
seeking candy and causing havoc.
But how much do you really know about Halloween?
MSN Lifestyle rounded up 13 of the best facts about Halloween, from its history to
bizarre laws targeting mischief makers. You might be surprised at what
you find.
1. There's a $1,000 fine for using or selling Silly String in Hollywood on Halloween.
The
prank product has been banned in Hollywood since 2004 after thousands
of bored people would buy it on the streets of Hollywood from illegal
vendors and "vandalize" the streets. The city ordinance calls
for a maximum $US1,000 fine and/or six months in jail for "use,
possession, sale or distribution of Silly String in Hollywood from 12:01
AM on October 31 to 12:00 PM on November 1."
2. Dressing up on Halloween comes from the Celts.
Celts
believed Samhain was a time when the wall between our world and the
paranormal world was porous and spirits could get through. Because of
this belief, it was common for the Celts to wear costumes and masks during the festival to ward off or befuddle any evil spirits.
3. The moniker "Halloween" comes from the Catholics.
Hallowmas
is a three-day Catholic holiday where saints are honored and people
pray for the recently deceased. At the start of the 11th century, it was
decreed by the pope that it would last from Oct. 31 (All Hallow's Eve)
until Nov. 2, most likely because that was when Samhain was celebrated and the church was trying to convert the pagans.
"All Hallow's Eve" then evolved into "All Hallow's Even," and by the 18th century it was commonly referred to as "Hallowe'en."
4. We should carve turnips, not pumpkins.
The origin of Jack-O-Lanterns comes from a Celtic folk tale of a stingy farmer named Jack
who would constantly play tricks on the devil. The devil responded by
forcing him to wander purgatory with only a burning lump of coal from
hell. Jack took the coal and made a lantern from a turnip, using it to
guide his lost soul.
The
myth was brought over by Irish families fleeing the potato famine in
the 1800s, and since turnips were hard to come by in the US, America's
pumpkins were used as a substitute to guide lost souls and keep evil
spirits like "Jack of the Lantern" away.
5. Halloween symbols aren't random.
Black
cats, spiders, and bats are all Halloween symbols because of their
spooky history and ties to Wiccans. All three were thought to be the
familiars of witches in the middle ages, and are often associated with
bad luck.
Bats are even further connected to Halloween by the ancient Samhain ritual of building a bonfire, which drove away insects and attracted bats.
6. Fears of poisoned Halloween candy are unfounded.
One of parents' biggest fears is that their child's Halloween candy is poisoned or contains razor blades.
In
reality, this fear is almost entirely unfounded. There are only two
known cases of poisoning, and both involved relatives, according to LiveScience.
In 1970, a boy died of a heroin overdose. The investigators found it on
his candy, but in a twist they later discovered the boy had
accidentally consumed some of his uncle's heroin stash, and the family
had sprinkled some on the candy to cover up the incident.
Even
more horrifically, in 1974 Timothy O'Bryan died after eating a Pixy Stix
his father had laced with cyanide to collect on the insurance money,
according to Smithsonian Magazine.
And now, parents in Colorado are worried about their children eating candy infused with marijuana. We'll have to wait to see how widespread this problem turns out to be.
7. Halloween and the candy industry supposedly influenced Daylight Savings Time.
Candy
makers supposedly lobbied to extend daylight savings time into the
beginning of November to get an extra hour of daylight so children could
collect even more candy (thus forcing people to purchase more sweets to
meet the demand).
They
wanted it so badly that during the 1985 hearings on daylight saving
time, they put candy pumpkins on the seat of committee members, according to NPR. (The candy industry disputes this account, according to The New York Times.)
8. Candy Corn was originally known as "chicken feed."
Invented
by George Renninger, a candy maker at the Wunderle Candy Company of
Philadelphia in the 1880s, Candy Corn was originally called "butter
cream candies" and "chicken feed" since back then, corn was commonly
used as food for livestock (they even had a rooster on the candy boxes).
It had no association with Halloween or fall, and was sold seasonally from March to November. After World War II, advertisers began marketing it as a special Halloween treat due to its colours and ties to the fall harvest.
9. A full moon on Halloween is extremely rare.
Though
a common trope in horror movies and Halloween decorations with witches
flying across the full moon, it's actually extremely uncommon for the
monthly event to coincide with October 31, or any other date, for that
matter.
The next full moon on Halloween won't occur until 2020. The most recent Halloween full moon was back in 2001, and before that it was in 1955.
10. Halloween is still the Wiccan New Year.
Halloween originates from a Celtic tradition called Samhain,
a festival that marked the end of the Celtic calendar year in Ireland,
Scotland, and the Isle of Man. They believed it was a time that spirits
or fairies could enter our world, and the Celts would put out treats and
food to placate the spirits -- sometimes, a place at the table was even
set for the souls of the dead.
Wiccans still celebrate Samhain as a New Year celebration today.
11. Trick-or-treating has been around for a long time.
Versions of trick-or-treating have existed since medieval times. In the past, it was known as "guising"
where children and poor adults went around in costumes during Hallowmas
begging for food and money in exchange for songs or prayers. It was
also called "souling."
12. Trick-or-treating as we know it was re-popularised by cartoons.
Trick-or-treating
was brought to America by the Irish and became popular during the early
20th century, but died out during WWII when sugar was rationed. After
the rationing ended in 1947, children's magazine "Jack and Jill," radio
program "The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet," and the "Peanuts" comic
strip all helped to re-popularise the tradition of dressing up in costumes and asking for candy from door-to-door.
By 1952, trick-or-treating was hugely popular again.
13. Halloween is the second-most commercial American holiday of the year.
The candy industry in America rakes in an average of $US2 billion annually thanks to Halloween (that's 90 million pounds of chocolate).
Americans spend an estimated $US6 billion on Halloween annually,
including candy, costumes, and decorations, according to History.com.
(The most commercial holiday in the US is obviously Christmas.)
Culled from MSN Lifestyle
No comments:
Post a Comment